Considering a career in the UK’s private security industry? It is essential that you understand the different SIA licence types before embarking on this journey. Whether you want to work as a bouncer, CCTV operator or bodyguard, the right licence will determine what roles you’re legally allowed to do.
To make this easy for you, we’ll break down the four most common SIA licences: Door Supervisor (DS), Security Officer (SO), Close Protection (CP) and Public Space Surveillance (CCTV).
What is an SIA Licence?
The Security Industry Authority (SIA) is the government body that regulates the UK’s private security sector. If you want to work in most security-related roles, you need to hold a valid SIA licence. This licence proves you have completed the necessary training and background checks to work safely and legally in security roles.
At Nepbridge Services, we offer SIA-approved security training courses to help you get licensed and job-ready.
Types of SIA Licences
Let’s break down the key SIA licence types and what they allow you to do:
Door Supervisor (DS) Licence
The Door Supervisor licence is one of the most versatile SIA licences. It allows you to:
· Work on licensed premises such as pubs, bars and nightclubs
· Perform general security duties like static guarding and event security
· Undertake roles involving physical intervention, with additional training
Best for: Bouncers, nightclub security, festival or event guards
Bonus: Can also be used for Security Officer roles
Security Officer (SO) Licence
This licence is suited for more low-risk, non-licensed environments. It allows you to:
· Work in offices, retail stores, business premises and reception security
· Patrol property, monitor CCTV internally, and manage visitor access
· Cannot be used to work in places that serve alcohol to the public.
Best for: Corporate security, concierge roles, shopping centre security
Close Protection (CP) Licence
The Close Protection licence is required for those working in high-risk or high-profile personal security roles. This includes:
· Bodyguards for VIPs or celebrities
· Security escorts for valuable goods
· Protection in conflict or high-threat areas
It requires advanced training, including threat assessment, risk management and sometimes defensive driving.
Best for: Ex-military personnel and high-risk private security work
CCTV (Public Space Surveillance) Licence
If your job involves monitoring CCTV cameras in public or business areas, you’ll need this licence. It allows you to:
· Monitor public space surveillance systems
· Operate CCTV in control rooms
· Assist law enforcement with evidence gathering
Best for: Control room operators and remote monitoring staff
If you’re new to the industry, the Door Supervisor licence offers the most flexibility and job opportunities. Many employers prefer DS licence holders even for static guarding roles.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: Can I work as a security guard with a Door Supervisor licence?
A:Yes. The Door Supervisor licence covers all the roles a Security Officer can do, plus more.
Q: Is the CCTV licence enough to work in public areas?
A: Only if you’re operating cameras in public spaces. You still need other licences for physical guarding roles.
Q: Can I hold multiple SIA licences?
A: Yes. Many professionals hold both DS and CCTV licences for greater flexibility.
Start Your Career in Security with Nepbridge Services
Understanding the different SIA licence types is the first step to starting your security career. Whether you’re looking for flexible shifts, a full-time role, or specialised work in VIP protection, Nepbridge Services is here to guide you.
